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論文

Magnetic field dependence of the nonlocal spin Seebeck effect in Pt/YIG/Pt systems at low temperatures

大柳 洸一*; 吉川 貴史*; 齊藤 英治

AIP Advances (Internet), 10(1), p.015031_1 - 015031_5, 2020/01

 被引用回数:15 パーセンタイル:71.02(Nanoscience & Nanotechnology)

We report the nonlocal spin Seebeck effect (nlSSE) in a lateral configuration of Pt/Y$$_3$$Fe$$_5$$O$$_{12}$$(YIG)/Pt systems as a function of the magnetic field $$B$$ (up to 10 T) at various temperatures $$T$$ (3 K $$< T <$$ 300 K). The nlSSE voltage decreases with increasing B in a linear regime with respect to the input power (the applied charge-current squared $$I^2$$). The reduction of the nlSSE becomes substantial when the Zeeman energy exceeds thermal energy at low temperatures, which can be interpreted as freeze-out of magnons relevant for the nlSSE. Furthermore, we found the nonlinear power dependence of the nlSSE with increasing $$I$$ at low temperatures ($$T <$$ 20 K), at which the B-induced signal reduction became less visible. Our experimental results suggest that in the nonlinear regime, high-energy magnons are overpopulated compared to those expected from the thermal energy. We also estimate the magnon spin diffusion length as functions of $$B$$ and $$T$$.

論文

Absence of evidence of spin transport through amorphous Y$$_3$$Fe$$_5$$O$$_{12}$$

Gomez-Perez, J. M.*; 大柳 洸一*; 八尋 黎明*; Ramos, R.*; Hueso, L. E.*; 齊藤 英治; Casanova, F.*

Applied Physics Letters, 116(3), p.032401_1 - 032401_5, 2020/01

 被引用回数:9 パーセンタイル:53.43(Physics, Applied)

We probe the current-induced magnetic switching of insulating antiferromagnet-heavy-metal systems, by electrical spin Hall magnetoresistance measurements and direct imaging, identifying a reversal occurring by domain wall (DW) motion. We observe switching of more than one-third of the antiferromagnetic domains by the application of current pulses. Our data reveal two different magnetic switching mechanisms leading together to an efficient switching, namely, the spin-current induced effective magnetic anisotropy variation and the action of the spin torque on the DWs.

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